Intractable Rare Dis Res. 2024;13(3):195-198. (DOI: 10.5582/irdr.2024.01022)

A patient treated with ofatumumab for myasthenia gravis in conjunction with systemic lupus erythematosus and thyroid carcinoma

Rong X, Qu MJ, Jiang LW, Liu M


SUMMARY

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease mediated by B cells and is associated with acetylcholine receptor (AChR) and muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK) antibodies in the postsynaptic membrane at the neuromuscular junction. Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies, such as ofatumumab demonstrated promising disease control in MG patients. We presented the rare case of a 34-year-old female with acetylcholine receptor-positive myasthenia gravis (AChR-MG), concomitant with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and metastatic thyroid carcinoma, who was treated with ofatumumab and exhibited improvements during follow-up.


KEYWORDS: myasthenia gravis, ofatumumab, anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody

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